There are tons of options available out there for
rod and reels but the best thing you can do is hit the tackle stores and
get a feel for which one you prefer.
I only use baitcasting reels. The other option
available is spinning reels. Baitcasting reels are in my opinion much easier
to use and cause fewer problems.
As far as equipment goes you can get a Hyundai
or a Cadillac of fishing rods and reels. If you are just getting started
look for a good middle of the road system that will be durable and reliable.
I recommend you go to a tackle store where there is someone who knows about
the equipment they are selling (you are not likely to get any quality information
to make your decision at a super store like Wal Mart).
Talk to the guys that sell the equipment and tell
them what you are looking to fish for and what options you want, and how
much money you want to spend.
Be sure and look at the product
reviews section to learn more about some great equipment options.
Baitcasting Reels
In looking for a baitcasting reel look for a good
name brand like Abu Garcia, Browning, Shimano or Quantum. There will be
reels available at the stores anywhere from $40 to $300. Any reel in the
$40 to $60 range will be good to get you started. Bass Pro Shops makes an
excellent line of reels also that are very fairly priced. Check out the
CatMaxx reels they have available.
The Bass Pro Shop Catmaxx reel is hands down the
best reel on the market in the less than $75 price range.
Make sure the reel has an adjustable drag on it.
Another good option to look for is a bait clicker (which the CatMaxx has).
Baitclcikers are an essential part of the reel for a catfisherman.
Rods
Just like the reels there are tons of rods available
in all different price ranges.
Make sure you are getting a graphite rod in either
a medium light, medium heavy or heavy action. I prefer a medium heavy action.
Look on the rod just above the handle and it will be printed with the action
of the rod and the line and lure weight capacity. Handle the rods and make
sure you are comfortable with the grip/handle and get a feel for the action
of the rod to decide if you want a medium light, medium heavy or heavy.
I prefer "casting" rods because they
have a longer handle and are easier to handle when fighting a fish. The
smaller grips have a tendency to get away from you during a fight with a
fish.
Make sure you are getting the correct rod for the
reel you are purchasing. There are different rods for baitcasting and spinning
reels.
Shakespeare makes a line of rods called "Ugly
Stiks" they are good rods for the price.
Bass Pro also has a really nice line of rods branded
with the Bass Pro name that run on sale for $19.99 every few weeks. These
are called the "Graphite Series".
I steer clear of the huge "Catfish" rods
that are on the market. These are big rods that are in my opinion just going
overboard unless you are fishing the tailraces of dams from the bank.
Fishing Line
The best line on the market is Spiderwire Catfish
Fusion in 30 Lb test. This fusion line is the same diameter as 10 lb mono,
but is super strong. I have been using this line well over a year now and
have nothing but good things to say about it. It also comes in 80 Lb test
if you wish for a heavier line. The 30 Lb has always done well for me.